Pre-Tolkien Fantasy: H. P. Lovecraft in Observance of His Birthday

H. P. Lovecraft

I’d intended to post my next review for the Pre-Tolkien Fantasy Challenge over the weekend, but I was a lazy bum.  Since today is Lovecraft’s birthday (also my mother-in-law’s), I postponed that post to discuss Lovecraft and Tolkien in general terms.

First, their similarities.  They are arguably the two most influential writers of the fantastic of the previous century.  Their influence is considerable decades after their deaths.  Much of what is written in fantasy today, especially in the epic fantasy, multiple volume “trilogy” format is a reaction/rebellion to Tolkien.  Much Lovecraftian fiction is in reaction to Lovecraft’s work, whether stylistically or in response to some attitude Lovecraft held. Continue reading

A Look at Monsters by James Alderdice

Monsters (Fantasy Noir #1)
James Alderdice
ebook $2.99

As most people know, James Alderdice is the pen name of David J. West.  I reviewed his most recent novel a week or so ago.  Monsters isn’t part of that particular series, but it does kick off a nice fantasy-noir blend.

It’s a short book, so I’m not going to go into a lot of detail.  I don’t want to spoil the plot for you. I will tell you up front that there’s a cliffhanger ending, so if you’re waiting for the next installment in the brutal trilogy, you might feel the same way when you read the end of this one.

Tam Zphinx works as a Rat Catcher, which is slang for a private detective in his city.  One day he and his partner are visited by a beautiful woman.  She wants to hire them to retrieve a chalice her husband, a powerful nobleman, has taken from her and to find proof that he’s cheating on her.

In case you haven’t read many private detective stories, clients often lie.  Especially beautiful ones. Continue reading

Pre-Tolkien Fantasy: “The Folk of the Mountain Door” by William Morris

Tales Before Tolkien
Douglas A. Anderson, ed.
trade paperback $16
ebook $4.99

Yeah, okay, this may be cheating a bit, but if we’re going to be looking at stories that preceded The Lord of the Rings and may have inspired Tolkien, why not start here?

I’m going to look at two stories in this book, one by William Morris and the other by H. Rider Haggard in an upcoming post.  For the third, I’ll read something from another source by a different author.  There’s been a lot of interest in Lord Dunsany, so I’ll probably let others focus on his stories.

For this post, I’m going to look at a piece of short fiction by William Morris, “The Folk of the Mountain Door”.  There will be minor spoilers. Continue reading

James Alderdice Gets Fierce

Fierce
James Alderdice
print $16.99
ebook $4.99

Last summer I highly enjoyed Brutal, the first volume in the Brutal Trilogy.  At the end of July, the second volume went on sale.

Fierce is the type of book too often missing in the fantasy offerings from the mainstream publishers.  It reads at times like it was written by the love child of Robert E. Howard and Karl Edward Wagner.  Although the influences of both can be seen at places, Alderdice very much has his own voice and tells his story on his own terms. Continue reading

Signal Boost: Pre-Tolkien Fantasy Challenge

Alexandru Constantin, over at Barbarian Book Club, has issued the Pre-Tolkien Fantasy Challenge.

Here’s how it works:

  • Identify 3 Fantasy stories written before Lord of the Rings was published. 3 stories written before 1954.
  • Review all three on your blog, focusing on pre-Tolkien differences of similarities, and making sure you let us know where we can find them for ourselves.
  • Share the challenge.

I don’t know about you, but I’m in.

I’ve written plenty of posts on C. L. Moore, Robert E. Howard, and Henry Kuttner, more than I can list here.  Check the sidebar for their names.  I didn’t focus on how the works of those authors compared with Tolkien, though.  I’ll do that in future posts.

Happy Birthday, Farnsworth

Farnsworth Wright, legendary editor of Weird Tales, was born on this date, July 29, in the long-ago year of 1888.  He died in 1940.

We last discussed Mr. Wright a few weeks ago in my post on who was the greatest editor of the 20th Century.  I think it’s a toss-up between Wright and Don Wolheim.

What isn’t up for debate is that Wright published some of the greatest writers of the fantastic in his magazines during his tenure as editor:  H. P. Lovecraft, Robert E. Howard, Clark Ashton Smith, C. L. Moore, Henry S. Whitehead, Henry Kuttner, Manley Wade Wellman, Robert Bloch, Seabury Quinn.

Just to name a few.

Granted some, like Kuttner and Bloch, went on to fame for later, more mature work.  But Wright recognized something about their writing and published it.

So if today or tonight you happen to read something published in Weird Tales while Wright was the editor, raise your glass to his memory and his legacy.

Bill Crider’s Birthday

Bill Crider at the 2017 WFC in San Antonio. That’s Joe Lansdale on the left.

Bill Crider was born on this day, July 28, in 1941, in Mexia, Texas (pronounced Me-hay-a).  He passed away from cancer earlier this year on February 12.

While I certainly didn’t know Bill, he was one of my favorite people to hang out with at conventions.  I first encountered him about 19 years ago, when he was the featured guest of a writing conference at the university where I was a visiting faculty.  We didn’t meet at the time.  I snuck over between classes and heard him speak.

We did meet a year or two later.  I don’t recall if it was at Armadillocon or Aggiecon.  Bill made his mark in the mystery field, but he was a fan of fantasy and science fiction and would dabble in those fields from time to time, as well as attending a number of Texas conventions.  He was knowledgeable about the history of genre fiction and pop culture.  Talking to him or reading his blog was always an education.

As you can tell from the photo above, I got to visit with him one last time this past November.  It was one of the highlights of the convention. He is sorely missed.

Three Weird Birthdays: Benson, Dunsany, and Coye

Today (July 24) marks the birth of three practitioners of the weird tale: authors E. F. Benson (1867) and Lord Dunsany (1878) and artist Lee Brown Coye (1907).

E. F. Benson

During his lifetime, Benson was probably best known for his novels of upper middle class British life.  The best known of these were the Mapp and Lucia novels, which have been adapted for television.

Benson’s legacy, though, was with his supernatural tales.  Ash-Tree Press collected all his known ghost and spook stories in the early 2000s.  Those editions are nice.  They’re also expensive and out of print AFAIK.  Fortunately Wordsworth has collected all the stories in an inexpensive edition.

I first encountered Benson when I was around ten, give or take a year.  My grandparents had a farm in rural Mississippi, and we would stay there in the summers.  One day I was poking through the bookcase and found a battered paperback copy of a ghost story anthology.  It had probably belonged to my uncle, as my grandparents didn’t read that kind of thing.  The book contained the Benson story “Caterpillars”.  I became an instant fan.  Other Benson stories that have stuck with me have been “Mrs. Amworth” and “The Room in the Tower”.

Lord Dunsany

Lord Dunsany needs little introduction.  His work was greatly admired by H. P. Lovecraft.  In fact, much of Lovecraft’s early work is written in a style similar to Dunsany’s.

Dunsany was primarily a writer of short stories, many of them only a page or two in length.  One of his recurring characters was Jorkens.  The Jorkens stories fall into what is primarily a British type of story, commonly called the club story.  This is when a group of men (sorry, ladies, these stories were at the height of their popularity when men’s clubs were part of British upper crest society) sit around their club and tell tall tales.  P. G. Wodehouse wrote some of these.

The difference between the standard club story and that practiced by Dunsany is that the core of the story involves something fantastic.  Other examples include Gavan’s Bar by L. Sprague de Camp and Fletcher Pratt and Tales From the White Hart by Arthur C. Clarke.

Lee Brown Coye was an artist.  I first became acquainted with his work when I snagged a copy Hugh B. Cave’s Murgunstrumm, published by Carcosa Press.  Lately I’ve been reading the reprint of Manly Wade Wellman’s Worse Things Waiting, originally published by Carcosa.  It was Lee Brown Coye who gave Karl Edward Wagner the idea that became his classic horror story “Sticks”.  Here are some examples of his work.